Europe (EU)

Ukraine: We Have to Attempt to Get a Dialog Going Now, PN Member Elmar Brok Says
Ukraine: We Have to Attempt to Get a Dialog Going Now, PN Member Elmar Brok Says
EPLO Urges EEAS High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy to Address Gender Imbalances
PN Member Elmar Brok Meets with Turkish EU Minister
Small States Need Cyber Diplomacy
PN Member Glyn Ford Discusses the Refugee Crisis in the EU
EWI Hosts Discussion on Managing Conflict in Europe and its Neighborhood
UK Parliament Agrees to Hold Inquiry on Future of Devolution
The Role of Women in Contesting Violent Extremism
PN Member Elmar Brok Discusses EU-Ukraine Agreement
PN Member Marko Mihkelson Advocates for Permanent NATO Presence in Baltics
PN Member Alyn Smith Argues for Scottish Independence
PN Member Elmar Brok Comments on EU Foreign Policy Strategy
PN Member Joost Lagendijk Comments on Turkey-Russia Relations
PN Member Joost Lagendijk Reflects on Court Decision about the Netherland's Liability for 300 Srebrenica Deaths
EP Is a "Grown Up Parliament" Now, Says PN Member Elmar Brok
European Elections: Worry, but Don't Panic, Says PN Member Joost Lagendijk
Former Scottish First Minister Jack McConnell Outlines his Fears over the UK Leaving the EU
PN Member Van Bommel Shares his Views on Ukraine Crisis
MEP Statement on the 20th Anniversary of the Armenia-Azerbaijan Ceasefire Agreement
Provocation by Russia extends to Estonia, says Marko Mihkelson
Resolution on the EU Strategy Towards Iran Opens New Avenues for EU-Iran Relations
Finland and Sweden Should Stay out of NATO, PN Member Tarja Cronberg Says
NATO Does Not Need to Reinvent Itself, Says Ine Eriksen Søreide
PN Member Ulrike Lunacek in Favor of Special OSCE Mission for Crimea
New Cold War Bad News for Democracy in Turkey, Says PN Member Joost Lagendijk
PN Member Joost Lagendijk Reflects on Latest ICG Report on Cyprus
Ashton's Visit to Iran Highly Significant, Says PN Member Tarja Cronberg
Helpless in the Face of Russian Aggression
Why We Need Legislation to Fight Violence Against Women
Brussels Is Loosing the Public Opinion Battle
PN Member Elmar Brok Calls on Ukrainian Parliament to Continue Path of Responsible and Peaceful Co-operation
PN Member Tarja Cronberg Welcomes Conclusions of Nuclear Talks in Vienna
PN Member David Martin MEP Shares his Views on the Arms Trade Treaty
It Is High Time for the EU to Develop a Plan B for Ukraine
I Am Greatly Concerned by the Current Situation in Ukraine, Says PN Member Elmar Brok
Lord McConnell: Kwibuka20 – Remembering Genocide
PN Member Tarja Cronberg: EU Needs a Strategy Towards Iran
UK House of Lords Asks About UK Government Response to Situation in Central African Republic
Former UNSR to West Africa: Sahel Urgently Needs an EU Backed Security Framework
Writing NATO's Next Chapter
Ukraine's Path Not Taken
Peace Lasts When Women Help Broker It
Where Have All of the Women Gone?
Surveillance of All by All
PN Member Maria Eleni Koppa on EU-Turkey Joint Parliamentary Committee Meeting
Europe Needs United Front, PN Member Elmar Brok says
South Korean Foreign Aid: Contributing to International Security
Update on Taiwan-EU Economic Pact
Peace Day 2013
The Women in Afghanistan: In the News for the Wrong Reasons
Transformation and Turbulence in the Middle East
Simon Hughes' Vote on Syria
UK Example Shows Need for Greens War Powers Reform
A No-Fly Zone for Syria
Do It Well and Follow Through
Egypt: Elmar Brok Welcomes EU Export License Restrictions
Beyond the Red Line
Europe Needs Israel, PN Member Elmar Brok Says
PN Member Guliyev's Draft Resolution Receives Great Support at OSCE PA
Public Hearing on EU Relations with ASEAN and Southeast Asia
PN Member Evgeni Kirilov Shares his Views on Euronest Parliamentary Assembly
PN Member Richard Howitt Urges EU to Start Accession Negotiations with Macedonia
PN Member Heidi Hautala's Opening Statement on the UN and International Law
PN Member Elmar Brok on Syria: "We have many reasons to be concerned"
PN Member Uta Zapf Shares her Views on Turkey-EU Relations
PN Member Simon Hughes Questions UK Deputy PM on Sri Lanka Visit
PN Member Knut Fleckenstein Backs Serbia EU Start Date
PN Member Richard Howitt Shares His View on Elections in Pakistan
PN Member Elmar Brok Follows Up on the Situation in Moldova
PN Invites its Members to Join the Peace One Day Movement
Prevention Starts by Remembering the Past: Visiting Auschwitz
EU Must Build on Serbia-Kosovo Breakthrough
Madeleine Albright Shares Her Vision on Diplomacy and Democracy
PN Member Evgeni Kirilov Amends EU Report on Serbia's Progress
PN Member Georgi Pirinski on the Economic Crisis as a Challenge for Solidarity
Belfast Agreement: Jeffrey Donaldson Remembers
Baroness Kinnock of Holyhead Advocates for Access to Water
Has the Arab Spring Been Beneficial for Women?
Living on £1 a day: Jack McConnell on going hungry
Human rights: "We tend to turn a blind eye when important business is going on"
Justice for Nuclear Testing Victims Is Long Overdue
The World We Want in 2015
UK Defense Committee Launches Report on Cybersecurity
"Peace is a Question of Political Will" - Martti Ahtisaari at the WSC9
Fifteen Years of the SEE Cooperation Process
International Women's Day 2012: Let's Make a Commitment to Education
Limitations and Responsibilities: Prof. Edward Luck Discusses R2P
Ms. Heidi Hautala MEP: "Human security should be a priority for EU"
European Parliamentarians Express Concerns Over US Drone Strikes
Parliamentarians from G8 and G20 Countries Discuss Women's Reproductive Rights
EU and US Must Restore Trust to Help Trade Talks, Say MEPs and US Congressmen
International Alert Analyzes Rising Tensions and Insecurity in Europe
Baltic States Divided On Merging Armed Forces
EU Urged to Show Long Term Support for Afghanistan
Russia Suspends Cooperation with Parliamentary Assembly of Council of Europe
UN Report on Afghanistan: International Security Assistance Force Reauthorisation
Balkans: Reforms and Good Neighbourly Relations Needed
UN Security Council Adoption of a Resolution on the Central African Republic
MEPs Call for Release of Human Rights Activists in Bahrain
Female Defense Ministers Pledge to Break Old Boys' Network
UK Defense Committee Publishes Report on Afghanistan and UK Involvement
MEPs Call for a Change of Mindset and a Boost for European Defence
Germany Authorizes Battle Tanks Exports to Indonesia
PN Member Meg Munn Visits Domiz Refugee Camp
EP Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality Celebrates 30th Anniversary
Estonia and Russia Must Resolve Vaindloo Airspace Problem
Elmar Brok in Joint Statement with Ukraine
After EU Elections - What's Coming Next
Bulgaria and Turkey on Syrian Refugees
Croatia Holds its First Elections for the European Parliament
Cyber Attack on Finland is a Warning for the EU
Lords Debate Parliament's Role in Approving the Use of Armed Force
The Italian Election: Vendola's Rise to the Top
EU Must Work with Local Actors to Secure Stability and Human Rights in Sahel
Pro-Russian Rebels Release 1,200 Prisoners in Ukraine
Afghanistan: Reject Proposal to Restore Stoning
European Parliament backs EU-Moldova Association Agreement
PN Member Franziska Brantner Initiates a European Institute of Peace
We Now Have a Window of Opportunity, Tarja Cronberg Says after Iran Visit
Armenian MPs Meet the Minister of Culture of Romania
Indonesia's Push for Peacekeeping Operations
UN Report: Addressing the Humanitarian Crisis in Syria
Scotland's Independence Referendum
PN Member Simon Hughes celebrates 30 years in Parliament
PN Member Scott Ludlum Raises Concerns about Australia's Involvement with the NSA
Sweden to Recognize Palestine Statehood
PN Member Evengeni Kirilov Comments on EU and Russian Interest
UK Parliament’s Defense Committee Publishes Report on ISIS
European Parliament Scraps Turkey Visit in Wake of Erdogan Criticism
Women and Post-2014 Afghanistan: Report on Afghan Parliamentarians’ Visit to Brussels
PN Participates in the 10th Congress on European Security and Defense
UN Darfur and Guinea Briefings
OSCE Chairs Positive on Renewed Peace Talks on Nagorno-Karabakh
European Parliament Publishes Analysis of the Position of Women in the EU Labor Market
EP Committee on Foreign Affairs Will Meet with Foreign Minister of Ukraine
PN Member Elmar Brok Reminds Ukraine of Conditions for Association Agreement
United Nations: The Role of the Security Council in Syria
New Norwegian-Russian Border Station Opened
PN Member Charles Tannock Meets with Armenian Heads of State and Goverment
High-level Representatives from MENA and European Stakeholders Meet in Brussels
European Parliament Debates on Counter-Terrorism, De-Radicalisation and Foreign Fighters
Archbishop of York Calls on G8 Leaders to Tackle Hunger
Belgian Parliamentary Foreign Affairs Committee Adopts Resolution on Kimberley Process
PN's Member Jeffrey Donaldson to Start Negotiations with Members of the Sinn Fein
UK House of Lords EU Committee Calls for Greater Role of National Parliaments in EU Decision-Making
UN Report: Updates on Resolution 1325
Debate Over Kosovo
Central Asia: Dim Security Prospects Ahead?
Cyber attacks: European Parliament Adopts Stricter EU-Wide Penalties
Congratulations to PN Member Herman De Croo for 45 Years in Parliament
Elmar Brok Issues Statement on the Killing of Camp Ashraf Residents
Estonian Parliament's Foreign Affairs Committee to Visit Moscow
EU-US: Confidence is Damaged, PN Member Elmar Brok Says
Scotland Votes No in Referendum
UK Gives £18.5 million to Lift Afghan Women’s Poll Presence
Turkey's Policy Toward Syrian Refugees
Northern Ireland Politicians Hold Colombia Peace Talks
Serbia and Kosovo: MEPs Hail Progress after Historic Agreement
A New Tune from Serbia
Syria: Seizing the International Moment
Protect Human Rights by Tackling Corruption: An Interview with Ana Gomes
UK MPs Back Findings of IPCC Climate Change Assessment Report
Mihkelson Invites Russia to Revisit Stalled Negotiations
UK MPs Debate Devolution Following Scotland Referendum
Conflict and Coexistence in the Extractive Industries
Conflict Minerals in the Democratic Republic of Congo
How the EU Is Cooperating with Strategic Partners in Countering Organized Crime
Ukraine and EU Ratify Association Agreement
PN Member Tarja Cronberg Comments on Nuclear Deal with Iran
Church of England Formally Approves Women Bishops
MEPs and Eastern MPs Eye Breakthrough in Relations
Arms Exports from UK Raise Questions, MPs Say
Parliamentary Inquiry Regarding NSA Activities in Germany – Snowden and US Tech Chiefs to Be Questioned
European Parliament Hosts Women in Parliaments Global Forum
Jail Is a Major Incubator of Radicalisation, Says EU Counter-Terrorism Coordinator
PN Member Herman De Croo Participates in EU-Turkey Parliamentary Exchange Visit
PN Member Frank Engel Heads EP Delegation to Refugee Camps in Bulgaria
PN Member Elmar Brok MEP Meets with Minister of Foreign Affairs of Egypt
Democratic Standards in Macedonia Raise Serious Concerns in Europe
PN member Herman De Croo Steps Down as Mayor After 48 Years in Municipal Politics
Official Ceasefire Agreement for Ukraine
EEAS Could Do Much Better, MEPs Say
PN Member Maria Eleni Koppa Comments on the Crisis in the West
European Parliament Condemns Violence in South Sudan
EPP is Alarmed by Behavior of Bulgarian Nationalists
Guardian Editor, Wikipedia Founder and Former GCHQ Spy Chief Debate Surveillance in UK Parliament
PN Member Elmar Brok Stresses Importance of Iranian Fatwa against Nuclear Weapons
Six Million Dollars Donated to Help Female Participation in Afghan Elections
Eurosceptics in the European Parliament
PN Member Ine Eriksen Søreide Travels to U.S. to Discuss Common Security Concerns
Restoring Trans-Atlantic Trust
UN Security Council Passes Resolution on Foreign Terrorist Fighters
Crisis of Confidence US-Europe
Russian MP Alexey Pushkov Meets Members of European Parliament
Peace Negotiators Meyer and Donaldson Head to Cyprus
Elmar Brok Calls Meeting in European Parliament on Egypt Violence
Women, Peace and Security: EU and NATO Priorities
Press Conference on the Works of the NATO PA Annual Session
AU Request for ICC Deferral of Kenyan Situation
UN Democratic Republic of Congo Consultations
Arms Exports: MEPs Demand Stronger EU Controls
PN Member Franziska Brantner Initiates a European Institute of Peace
Jail Is a Major Incubator of Radicalisation, Says EU Counter-Terrorism Coordinator
Elmar Brok Calls Meeting in European Parliament on Egypt Violence
PN Member Scott Ludlum Raises Concerns about Australia's Involvement with the NSA
Belgian Parliamentary Foreign Affairs Committee Adopts Resolution on Kimberley Process
The Italian Election: Vendola's Rise to the Top
Official Ceasefire Agreement for Ukraine
Croatia Holds its First Elections for the European Parliament
European Parliament Publishes Analysis of the Position of Women in the EU Labor Market
Conflict Minerals in the Democratic Republic of Congo
UN Report: Addressing the Humanitarian Crisis in Syria
EU and US Must Restore Trust to Help Trade Talks, Say MEPs and US Congressmen
UK Defense Committee Publishes Report on Afghanistan and UK Involvement
EP Committee on Foreign Affairs Will Meet with Foreign Minister of Ukraine
Russian MP Alexey Pushkov Meets Members of European Parliament
Baltic States Divided On Merging Armed Forces
EU-US: Confidence is Damaged, PN Member Elmar Brok Says
We Now Have a Window of Opportunity, Tarja Cronberg Says after Iran Visit
Scotland's Independence Referendum
Sweden to Recognize Palestine Statehood
European Parliament Scraps Turkey Visit in Wake of Erdogan Criticism
Syria: Seizing the International Moment
Afghanistan: Reject Proposal to Restore Stoning
PN Member Elmar Brok MEP Meets with Minister of Foreign Affairs of Egypt
European Parliamentarians Express Concerns Over US Drone Strikes
Parliamentarians from G8 and G20 Countries Discuss Women's Reproductive Rights
International Alert Analyzes Rising Tensions and Insecurity in Europe
Arms Exports from UK Raise Questions, MPs Say
EU Must Work with Local Actors to Secure Stability and Human Rights in Sahel
UN Democratic Republic of Congo Consultations
New Norwegian-Russian Border Station Opened
Scotland Votes No in Referendum
Archbishop of York Calls on G8 Leaders to Tackle Hunger
Six Million Dollars Donated to Help Female Participation in Afghan Elections
AU Request for ICC Deferral of Kenyan Situation
Congratulations to PN Member Herman De Croo for 45 Years in Parliament
PN member Herman De Croo Steps Down as Mayor After 48 Years in Municipal Politics
EEAS Could Do Much Better, MEPs Say
Church of England Formally Approves Women Bishops
PN Member Elmar Brok Stresses Importance of Iranian Fatwa against Nuclear Weapons
UN Report: Updates on Resolution 1325
Conflict and Coexistence in the Extractive Industries
After EU Elections - What's Coming Next
Pro-Russian Rebels Release 1,200 Prisoners in Ukraine
MEPs and Eastern MPs Eye Breakthrough in Relations
Elmar Brok Issues Statement on the Killing of Camp Ashraf Residents
Cyber Attack on Finland is a Warning for the EU
PN Member Frank Engel Heads EP Delegation to Refugee Camps in Bulgaria
Women, Peace and Security: EU and NATO Priorities
Mihkelson Invites Russia to Revisit Stalled Negotiations
European Parliament Condemns Violence in South Sudan
Cyber attacks: European Parliament Adopts Stricter EU-Wide Penalties
Bulgaria and Turkey on Syrian Refugees
European Parliament Hosts Women in Parliaments Global Forum
Eurosceptics in the European Parliament
EPP is Alarmed by Behavior of Bulgarian Nationalists
UK Parliament’s Defense Committee Publishes Report on ISIS
PN's Member Jeffrey Donaldson to Start Negotiations with Members of the Sinn Fein
PN Member Charles Tannock Meets with Armenian Heads of State and Goverment
Serbia and Kosovo: MEPs Hail Progress after Historic Agreement
Women and Post-2014 Afghanistan: Report on Afghan Parliamentarians’ Visit to Brussels
UK MPs Back Findings of IPCC Climate Change Assessment Report
UK MPs Debate Devolution Following Scotland Referendum
PN Member Herman De Croo Participates in EU-Turkey Parliamentary Exchange Visit
EU Urged to Show Long Term Support for Afghanistan
UK Gives £18.5 million to Lift Afghan Women’s Poll Presence
How the EU Is Cooperating with Strategic Partners in Countering Organized Crime
PN Member Simon Hughes celebrates 30 years in Parliament
High-level Representatives from MENA and European Stakeholders Meet in Brussels
European Parliament Debates on Counter-Terrorism, De-Radicalisation and Foreign Fighters
Estonia and Russia Must Resolve Vaindloo Airspace Problem
MEPs Call for a Change of Mindset and a Boost for European Defence
Guardian Editor, Wikipedia Founder and Former GCHQ Spy Chief Debate Surveillance in UK Parliament
PN Member Ine Eriksen Søreide Travels to U.S. to Discuss Common Security Concerns
UN Security Council Passes Resolution on Foreign Terrorist Fighters
Peace Negotiators Meyer and Donaldson Head to Cyprus
Indonesia's Push for Peacekeeping Operations
OSCE Chairs Positive on Renewed Peace Talks on Nagorno-Karabakh
UK House of Lords EU Committee Calls for Greater Role of National Parliaments in EU Decision-Making
Estonian Parliament's Foreign Affairs Committee to Visit Moscow
Germany Authorizes Battle Tanks Exports to Indonesia
EP Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality Celebrates 30th Anniversary
Armenian MPs Meet the Minister of Culture of Romania
UN Darfur and Guinea Briefings
UN Security Council Adoption of a Resolution on the Central African Republic
Russia Suspends Cooperation with Parliamentary Assembly of Council of Europe
Ukraine and EU Ratify Association Agreement
Northern Ireland Politicians Hold Colombia Peace Talks
United Nations: The Role of the Security Council in Syria
Debate Over Kosovo
Female Defense Ministers Pledge to Break Old Boys' Network
PN Participates in the 10th Congress on European Security and Defense
Balkans: Reforms and Good Neighbourly Relations Needed
European Parliament backs EU-Moldova Association Agreement
PN Member Elmar Brok Reminds Ukraine of Conditions for Association Agreement
UN Report on Afghanistan: International Security Assistance Force Reauthorisation
Lords Debate Parliament's Role in Approving the Use of Armed Force
Parliamentary Inquiry Regarding NSA Activities in Germany – Snowden and US Tech Chiefs to Be Questioned
Ukraine: We Have to Attempt to Get a Dialog Going Now, PN Member Elmar Brok Says
EPLO Urges EEAS High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy to Address Gender Imbalances
Small States Need Cyber Diplomacy
PN Member Glyn Ford Discusses the Refugee Crisis in the EU
The Role of Women in Contesting Violent Extremism
PN Member Elmar Brok Discusses EU-Ukraine Agreement
PN Member Marko Mihkelson Advocates for Permanent NATO Presence in Baltics
PN Member Alyn Smith Argues for Scottish Independence
PN Member Elmar Brok Comments on EU Foreign Policy Strategy
PN Member Joost Lagendijk Comments on Turkey-Russia Relations
PN Member Joost Lagendijk Reflects on Court Decision about the Netherland's Liability for 300 Srebrenica Deaths
EP Is a "Grown Up Parliament" Now, Says PN Member Elmar Brok
European Elections: Worry, but Don't Panic, Says PN Member Joost Lagendijk
PN Member Van Bommel Shares his Views on Ukraine Crisis
Former Scottish First Minister Jack McConnell Outlines his Fears over the UK Leaving the EU
MEP Statement on the 20th Anniversary of the Armenia-Azerbaijan Ceasefire Agreement
Provocation by Russia extends to Estonia, says Marko Mihkelson
Resolution on the EU Strategy Towards Iran Opens New Avenues for EU-Iran Relations
Finland and Sweden Should Stay out of NATO, PN Member Tarja Cronberg Says
NATO Does Not Need to Reinvent Itself, Says Ine Eriksen Søreide
New Cold War Bad News for Democracy in Turkey, Says PN Member Joost Lagendijk
PN Member Ulrike Lunacek in Favor of Special OSCE Mission for Crimea
PN Member Joost Lagendijk Reflects on Latest ICG Report on Cyprus
Ashton's Visit to Iran Highly Significant, Says PN Member Tarja Cronberg
Helpless in the Face of Russian Aggression
Why We Need Legislation to Fight Violence Against Women
Brussels Is Loosing the Public Opinion Battle
PN Member Elmar Brok Calls on Ukrainian Parliament to Continue Path of Responsible and Peaceful Co-operation
PN Member Tarja Cronberg Welcomes Conclusions of Nuclear Talks in Vienna
PN Member David Martin MEP Shares his Views on the Arms Trade Treaty
It Is High Time for the EU to Develop a Plan B for Ukraine
I Am Greatly Concerned by the Current Situation in Ukraine, Says PN Member Elmar Brok
Lord McConnell: Kwibuka20 – Remembering Genocide
PN Member Tarja Cronberg: EU Needs a Strategy Towards Iran
Former UNSR to West Africa: Sahel Urgently Needs an EU Backed Security Framework
Writing NATO's Next Chapter
Ukraine's Path Not Taken
Peace Lasts When Women Help Broker It
Where Have All of the Women Gone?
Surveillance of All by All
PN Member Maria Eleni Koppa on EU-Turkey Joint Parliamentary Committee Meeting
Europe Needs United Front, PN Member Elmar Brok says
South Korean Foreign Aid: Contributing to International Security
The Women in Afghanistan: In the News for the Wrong Reasons
Peace Day 2013
Transformation and Turbulence in the Middle East
UK Example Shows Need for Greens War Powers Reform
A No-Fly Zone for Syria
Do It Well and Follow Through
Egypt: Elmar Brok Welcomes EU Export License Restrictions
Beyond the Red Line
Europe Needs Israel, PN Member Elmar Brok Says
PN Member Evgeni Kirilov Shares his Views on Euronest Parliamentary Assembly
PN Member Richard Howitt Urges EU to Start Accession Negotiations with Macedonia
PN Member Heidi Hautala's Opening Statement on the UN and International Law
PN Member Elmar Brok on Syria: "We have many reasons to be concerned"
PN Member Uta Zapf Shares her Views on Turkey-EU Relations
PN Member Richard Howitt Shares His View on Elections in Pakistan
Prevention Starts by Remembering the Past: Visiting Auschwitz
EU Must Build on Serbia-Kosovo Breakthrough
Madeleine Albright Shares Her Vision on Diplomacy and Democracy
PN Member Georgi Pirinski on the Economic Crisis as a Challenge for Solidarity
Belfast Agreement: Jeffrey Donaldson Remembers
Has the Arab Spring Been Beneficial for Women?
Living on £1 a day: Jack McConnell on going hungry
Human rights: "We tend to turn a blind eye when important business is going on"
Justice for Nuclear Testing Victims Is Long Overdue
The World We Want in 2015
"Peace is a Question of Political Will" - Martti Ahtisaari at the WSC9
Fifteen Years of the SEE Cooperation Process
International Women's Day 2012: Let's Make a Commitment to Education
Ms. Heidi Hautala MEP: "Human security should be a priority for EU"
PN Member Tarja Cronberg Comments on Nuclear Deal with Iran
Press Conference on the Works of the NATO PA Annual Session
Central Asia: Dim Security Prospects Ahead?
Crisis of Confidence US-Europe
A New Tune from Serbia
Democratic Standards in Macedonia Raise Serious Concerns in Europe
PN Member Meg Munn Visits Domiz Refugee Camp
PN Member Maria Eleni Koppa Comments on the Crisis in the West
Protect Human Rights by Tackling Corruption: An Interview with Ana Gomes
PN Member Evengeni Kirilov Comments on EU and Russian Interest
Turkey's Policy Toward Syrian Refugees
Restoring Trans-Atlantic Trust